Mahendra Singh (1852-1876), also spelt as Mohinder Singh, was the Maharaja of Patiala from 1862 to 1876.

Early life

Mahendra Singh was the son of Narinder Singh, the Maharaja of Patiala. He was a member of the Phulkian Dynasty and succeeded to the throne in 1862. Singh was still a minor when he became Maharaja and a council of regency ran the Patiala State government until he came of age in 1870.

Reign

The project of the Sirhind Canal was sanctioned during his reign in 1867, and Singh contributed one crore and twenty lakhs towards the construction costs of the canal. In the 1870 Birthday Honours, Singh was appointed a Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India.

Singh donated 70,000 rupees to University College, Lahore. In 1873, during the Bihar famine of 1873–1874, he donated 10 lakh rupees to the British Raj government to help famine-stricken people in Bengal. In 1875, Mohindra College was founded and endowed with a palatial building. Mohindra College was established to promote higher education, and the college charged no fees.

The telegraph line between Patiala and Ambala was also constructed during this reign. During his reign, numerous artists and painters from Rajasthan and Himachal Pradesh would work at his court in Patiala.

Personal life

Dying in 1876, Mohinder Singh was succeeded as Maharaja by his four year old son Rajinder Singh, who born in 1872.

Title

His Highness Farzand-i-Khas-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Mansur-i-Zaman, Amir ul-Umara, Maharajadhiraja Raj Rajeshwar, Sri Maharaja-i-Rajgan, Maharaja Sir Mahendra Singh, Mahendra Bahadur, Yadu Vansha Vatans Bhatti Kul Bushan, Maharaja of Patiala, GCSI.

References


Bonhams Maharajah Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 186276), in the

NPG x34598; Sir Bhupinder Singh, Maharaja of Patiala Portrait

Gods and Foolish Grandeur Maharaja Yadavindra Singh, Mahendra Bahadur

Maharaja Bhupinder Singh Of Patiala Jat Chiefs

Maharaja yadvindra Singh of Patiala.. probably at his in marriage